之前我们看过如何在 Java中创建一个文件。在本教程中,我们将看到如何使用FileOutputStream在 java 中写入文件。我们将使用FileOutputStream的write()方法将内容写入指定的文件。这是write()方法的签名。
public void write(byte[] b) throws IOException
它将指定字节数组中的b.length字节写入此文件输出流。如您所见,此方法需要字节数组才能将它们写入文件。因此,在将内容写入文件之前,我们需要将内容转换为字节数组。
完整代码:写入文件
在下面的例子中,我们将String写入文件。要将String转换为字节数组,我们使用String类的getBytes()方法。
import java.io.File;import java.io.FileOutputStream;import java.io.IOException;public class WriteFileDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { FileOutputStream fos = null; File file; String mycontent = "This is my Data which needs" + " to be written into the file"; try { //Specify the file path here file = new File("C:/myfile.txt"); fos = new FileOutputStream(file); /* This logic will check whether the file * exists or not. If the file is not found * at the specified location it would create * a new file*/ if (!file.exists()) { file.createNewFile(); } /*String content cannot be directly written into * a file. It needs to be converted into bytes */ byte[] bytesArray = mycontent.getBytes(); fos.write(bytesArray); fos.flush(); System.out.println("File Written Successfully"); } catch (IOException ioe) { ioe.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { if (fos != null) { fos.close(); } } catch (IOException ioe) { System.out.println("Error in closing the Stream"); } } }}
输出:
File Written Successfully
