这个 java 程序使用按位 XOR 运算符交换两个数字。在通过程序之前，让我们看看什么是按位 XOR 运算符：按位 XOR 比较两个操作数的相应位，如果它们相等则返回 1，如果它们不相等则返回 0。例如：
num1 = 11; /* equal to 00001011*/num2 = 22; /* equal to 00010110 */
num1 ^ num2比较num1和num2的相应位，如果它们不相等则生成 1，否则返回 0.在我们的例子中它将返回 29，相当于 00011101
让我们在Java 程序中写一下：
示例：使用按位运算符交换两个数字
import java.util.Scanner;public class JavaExample { public static void main(String args[]) { int num1, num2; Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.print("Enter first number:"); num1 = scanner.nextInt(); System.out.print("Enter second number:"); num2 = scanner.nextInt(); /* To make you understand, lets assume I am going * to enter value of first number as 10 and second * as 5\. Binary equivalent of 10 is 1010 and 5 is * 0101 */ //num1 becomes 1111 = 15 num1 = num1 ^ num2; //num2 becomes 1010 = 10 num2 = num1 ^ num2; //num1 becomes 0101 = 5 num1 = num1 ^ num2; scanner.close(); System.out.println("The First number after swapping:"+num1); System.out.println("The Second number after swapping:"+num2); }}输出：
Enter first number:10Enter second number:5The First number after swapping:5The Second number after swapping:10
