Java BreakIterator next(int)方法及实例

java.text.BreakIterator 类的 next() 方法是用来获取从当前边界（通过调用current()方法获取的边界）开始的第n个下一个边界的索引。它提供了BreakIterator指向的当前边界之后或之前的边界的第一个字符的偏移。

语法

public abstract int next(int n)

参数： 它以n(要跳过的边界数)为参数，如果n是正数，它将向前跳过边界，否则向后跳过边界。

返回值： 该方法提供当前边界的 第n个下一个边界的索引 。

下面是说明 next() 方法的例子。

例1 :

// Java program to demonstrate next() method  import java.text.*;import java.util.*;import java.io.*;  public class GFG {    public static void main(String[] argv)    {        // creating and initializing with zero        int current = 0, next = 0;          // creating and initializing BreakIterator        BreakIterator wb            = BreakIterator.getWordInstance();          // setting text for BreakIterator        wb.setText("Code  Geeks");          // getting the current text boundary        current = wb.current();          // display the result        System.out.println(            "current position before"            + " calling next() : "            + current);          // calling next method        next = wb.next(2);          // display the result        System.out.println(            "\ncurrent position after"            + " calling 1st next() : "            + next);          // calling next method        next = wb.next(-1);          // display the result        System.out.println(            "\ncurrent position after"            + " calling 2nd next() : "            + next);    }}

输出:

current position before calling next() : 0current position after calling 1st next() : 6current position after calling 2nd next() : 4

例2 :

// Java program to demonstrate next() method  import java.text.*;import java.util.*;import java.io.*;  public class GFG {    public static void main(String[] argv)    {        // creating and initializing with zero        int current = 0, next = 0;          // creating and initializing BreakIterator        BreakIterator wb            = BreakIterator.getWordInstance();          // setting text for BreakIterator        wb.setText("Code  Geeks");          // getting the current text boundary        current = wb.current();          // display the result        System.out.println(            "current position before"            + " calling next() : "            + current);          // calling next method        next = wb.next(1);          // display the result        System.out.println(            "\ncurrent position after"            + " calling 1st next() : "            + next);          // calling next method        next = wb.next(2);          // display the result        System.out.println(            "\ncurrent position after"            + " calling 2nd next() : "            + next);    }}

输出:

current position before calling next() : 0current position after calling 1st next() : 4current position after calling 2nd next() : 11

参考资料: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/9/docs/api/java/text/BreakIterator.html#next-int-