Guava – IntMath.log10()方法及实例

来源:这里教程网 时间:2026-02-17 21:40:57 作者:

Guava – IntMath.log10()方法及实例

Guava的IntMath类的log10(int x, RoundingMode mode)方法接受两个参数,并根据第二个参数指定的舍入模式计算第一个参数的基10对数值。

语法:

public static int log10(int x, RoundingMode mode)

参数: 该方法需要2个参数。

x 是要找到的int值的记录。mode 是指定的四舍五入模式。

返回值 : 该方法返回x的BASE-10对数,根据指定的四舍五入模式进行舍入。

异常情况: 该方法抛出以下参数。

IllegalArgumentException:如果值x是0或负值。ArithmeticException:如果模式是RoundingMode.UNNECESSARY并且x不是10的幂。

Enum RoundingMode

Enum 常数描述
CEILING四舍五入模式,向正无穷大方向取舍。
DOWN四舍五入模式,向零舍去。
FLOOR四舍五入模式,向负无穷值方向取舍。
HALF_DOWN四舍五入的模式是向 “最近的邻居 “四舍五入,除非两个邻居的距离相等,在这种情况下四舍五入。
HALF_EVEN四舍五入模式是向 “最近的邻居 “四舍五入,除非两个邻居的距离相等,在这种情况下,向偶数邻居四舍五入。
HALF_UP四舍五入的模式是向 “最近的邻居 “四舍五入,除非两个邻居的距离相等,在这种情况下四舍五入。
UNNECESSARY四舍五入模式,断言请求的操作有一个精确的结果,因此不需要四舍五入。
UP四舍五入模式,从零开始取舍。

下面给出了一些例子,以更好地理解实现。

例1 :

// Java code to show implementation of// log10(int x, RoundingMode mode) method// of Guava's IntMath classimport java.math.RoundingMode;import com.google.common.math.IntMath;  class GFG {      // Driver code    public static void main(String args[])    {        int a1 = 10000;          // Using log10(int x, RoundingMode mode)        // method of Guava's IntMath class        // The RoundingMode HALF_EVEN rounds towards        // the "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors        // are equidistant, in which case, round towards        // the even neighbor.        System.out.println(            IntMath.log10(a1,                          RoundingMode.HALF_EVEN));          int a2 = 15;          // Using log10(int x, RoundingMode mode)        // method of Guava's IntMath class        // The RoundingMode HALF_DOWN rounds towards        // "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors        // are equidistant, in which case round down.        System.out.println(            IntMath.log10(a2,                          RoundingMode.HALF_DOWN));    }}

输出:

41

例2 :

// Java code to show implementation of// log10(int x, RoundingMode mode) method// of Guava's IntMath classimport java.math.RoundingMode;import com.google.common.math.IntMath;  class GFG {      static int findlog10(int x, RoundingMode mode)    {        try {            // Using log10(int x, RoundingMode mode)            // method of Guava's IntMath class            // The RoundingMode HALF_EVEN rounds towards            // the "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors            // are equidistant, in which case, round towards            // the even neighbor.            // This should throw "IllegalArgumentException"            // as x <= 0            int ans = IntMath.log10(x, mode);              // Return the answer            return ans;        }        catch (Exception e) {            System.out.println(e);            return -1;        }    }      // Driver code    public static void main(String args[])    {        int x = -152;          try {              // Function calling            findlog10(x, RoundingMode.HALF_EVEN);        }        catch (Exception e) {            System.out.println(e);        }    }}

输出:

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: x (-152) must be > 0

参考资料:

https://google.github.io/guava/releases/20.0/api/docs/com/google/common/math/IntMath.html#log10-int-java.math.RoundingMode-

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