在命令行或者批处理文件中执行“setup.exe /ConfigurationFile=ConfigurationFile.INI /Q”命令即可。“/ConfigurationFile”参数表示使用配置文件，“/Q”参数表示静默安装无需用户交互。
@echo off
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion

set LOG_FILE=%cd%\setup.log
echo "--------------Begin to install SQL Server---------------" >%LOG_FILE%
"C:\Program Files (x86)\WinRAR\winrar.exe" x SQL2008.7z  >> %LOG_FILE%
set EXIT_CODE=%errorlevel%
if %EXIT_CODE% neq 0 (
echo "Extract 7z file failed." >> %LOG_FILE%
goto END
)

echo Y|cacls C:\SQL /T /P Administrators:F SYSTEM:F
set EXIT_CODE=%errorlevel%
if %EXIT_CODE% neq 0 (
echo "Cacls files failed." >> %LOG_FILE%
goto END
)

setup.exe /ConfigurationFile=SQL_install_ConfigurationFile.INI /Q
set EXIT_CODE=%errorlevel%
if %EXIT_CODE% neq 0 (
echo "Install SQL Server failed." >> %LOG_FILE%
goto END
)

echo "-----------Install SQL Server successfully-------------" >> %LOG_FILE%

:END
exit %EXIT_CODE%