有关oracle external table的一点测试。

来源:这里教程网 时间:2026-03-03 11:48:34 作者:

10. Which two are true about Oracle's Optimizer statistics?

A) They are automatically updated when ddl statements execute.

B) They can be calculated exactly .

C) They can be gathered on external tables.

D) They are automatically updated when dml statements execute.

E) They can be estimated.

Answer: BE

--======================= SQL> create table alert_log_external   2        (line  varchar2(4000) )  --创建的外部表的列,可以根据需求写   3         organization external  --固定语法   4        (type oracle_loader   5         default directory DATA_PUMP_DIR   6         access parameters (   7           records delimited by newline   8           nobadfile   9           nologfile  10           nodiscardfile  11           --fields terminated by ;    --遇到;符号时终止  12           missing field values are null  --缺失部分为空  13           (line)  14         )  15         location (  'alert_test.log') )--name_alert为数据文件名  16         reject limit unlimited; 表已创建。 SQL> exec dbms_stats.gather_table_stats('XYS','ALERT_LOG_EXTERNAL'); BEGIN dbms_stats.gather_table_stats('XYS','ALERT_LOG_EXTERNAL'); END; * 第 1 行出现错误: ORA-20000: Unable to analyze TABLE "XYS"."ALERT_LOG_EXTERNAL", sampling on external table is not supported ORA-06512: 在 "SYS.DBMS_STATS", line 20337 ORA-06512: 在 "SYS.DBMS_STATS", line 20360 ORA-06512: 在 line 1 SQL> create index idx1 on ALERT_LOG_EXTERNAL(line); create index idx1 on ALERT_LOG_EXTERNAL(line)                      * 第 1 行出现错误: ORA-30657: 操作在外部组织表上不受支持 SQL>

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