RMAN命令LIST操作总结

在使用RMAN备份、还原的过程中，我们经常需要查看备份的一些详细信息，例如，RMAN提供了LIST命令。关于LIST命令的详细信息

可以参考Oracle Database Backup and Recovery Reference文档。

列出备份信息

列出详细备份信息：备份集（Backup Sets）,镜像备份(image copies),proxy copies的信息。

#lists backup sets, image copies, and proxy copies

RMAN> list backup;

列出信息备份信息：备份集（Backup Sets）,proxy copies信息。

#lists only backup sets and proxy copies

RMAN> list backupset;

列出所有数据文件的备份信息

# lists backups of all files in database

RMAN> list backup of database;

列出特定表空间的所有数据文件备份集

RMAN> list backup of tablespace users;

列出指定文件的备份信息

RMAN> list backup of datafile 1;

或

RMAN> list backup of datafile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/epps/system01.dbf';

按备份类型列出备份

RMAN> list backup by file;

列出备份的映像副本信息

#lists only disk copies

RMAN> list copy;

列出过期备份信息（backup sets, proxy copies, and image copies）。

Displays backup sets, proxy copies, and image copies marked in the repository as EXPIRED, that is, "not found."

RMAN> list expired backup;

列出过期备份信息（backup sets, proxy copies）

RMAN> list expired backupset;

按备份类型列出过期备份信息

RMAN> list expired backup by file;

概述可用的备份

RMAN> list backup summary;

概述过期的备份

RMAN> list expired backup summary;

列出某个备份集的信息

RMAN> list backupset 59139;

列出数据文件映像副本

RMAN> list copy of datafile '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/epps/system01.dbf';

列出控制文件的备份信息

RMAN> list backup of controlfile;

列出备份集中TAGE的备份片信息

RMAN> list backupset tage 'TAG20160811T000724'

列出所有备份的控制文件信息

RMAN> list backup of controlfile;

列出备份的spfile文件信息

RMAN> list backup of spfile;

查看已备份的归档日志信息

RMAN> list backup of archivelog all;

RMAN> list backup of archivelog from scn 22727871375;

RMAN> list backup of archivelog until scn 22727813497;

RMAN> list backup of archivelog from scn 22727031113 until scn 22727268951;

RMAN> list backup of archivelog from logseq 25432;

RMAN> list backup of archivelog until logseq 25432;

RMAN> list backup of archivelog from logseq 25426 until logseq 25428;

列出所有的归档日志

RMAN> list archivelog all;

列出所有失效的归档日志

RMAN>list expired archivelog all;

列出指定表空间的备份信息

RMAN> list copy of tablespace 'SYSTEM';

Listing Database Incarnations

RMAN> list incarnation;

List of Database Incarnations

DB Key  Inc Key DB Name  DB ID            STATUS  Reset SCN  Reset Time

------- ------- -------- ---------------- --- ---------- ----------

1       1       PPS     2179993557       PARENT  1          30-JUN-05

2       2       PPS     2179993557       PARENT  446075     19-JUL-09

3       3       PPS     2179993557       CURRENT 18010906971 26-APR-15

RMAN>

RMAN> list incarnation of database;

RMAN> list incarnation of database xxx;

BS Key  Size       Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time

------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------

59096   1.91G      DISK        00:03:26     09-AUG-16

        BP Key: 62620   Status: AVAILABLE  Compressed: YES  Tag: TAG20160809T032503

        Piece Name: /u05/backup/backupsets/ora_df919394703_s59692_s1

  List of Archived Logs in backup set 59096

  Thrd Seq     Low SCN    Low Time  Next SCN   Next Time

  ---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------

  1    25062   22666260230 09-AUG-16 22666276962 09-AUG-16

  1    25063   22666276962 09-AUG-16 22666279924 09-AUG-16

  1    25064   22666279924 09-AUG-16 22666281456 09-AUG-16

  1    25065   22666281456 09-AUG-16 22666313201 09-AUG-16

  1    25066   22666313201 09-AUG-16 22666547751 09-AUG-16

  1    25067   22666547751 09-AUG-16 22666770896 09-AUG-16

  1    25068   22666770896 09-AUG-16 22666984056 09-AUG-16

  1    25069   22666984056 09-AUG-16 22667014419 09-AUG-16

  1    25070   22667014419 09-AUG-16 22667044115 09-AUG-16

  1    25071   22667044115 09-AUG-16 22667065450 09-AUG-16

  1    25072   22667065450 09-AUG-16 22667102643 09-AUG-16

  1    25073   22667102643 09-AUG-16 22667134524 09-AUG-16

  1    25074   22667134524 09-AUG-16 22667171180 09-AUG-16

  1    25075   22667171180 09-AUG-16 22667254582 09-AUG-16

  1    25076   22667254582 09-AUG-16 22667375773 09-AUG-16

  1    25077   22667375773 09-AUG-16 22667385502 09-AUG-16

  1    25078   22667385502 09-AUG-16 22667409670 09-AUG-16