# ASM & 密码文件 - 例 1：ASM 中创建密码文件 ```shell orapwd file='+data/lhrracphy/PASSWORD/pwdlhrracphy' force=y dbuniquename=lhrracphy format=12 password=lhr orapwd file='+data' force=y dbuniquename=lhrracphy format=12 password=lhr orapwd file='+data/HTZXDBPRI/password/orapwhtzxdbpri' force=y dbuniquename=htzxdbpri format=12 sys=oracle sysbackup=oracle sysdg=oracle syskm=oracle ``` - 例 2：使用老密码文件替换新密码文件 ```shell orapwd input_file='+data/HTZXDBPRI/password/orapwhtzxdbpri' file='+ocr/asm/password/orapwASM' asm=y force=y orapwd input_file='/oraclegrid/dbs/orapwasm' file='+data/ASM/orapwasm' [asm=y] ``` - 例 3：asmcmd 中备份密码文件 ```shell pwcopy pwdorcl.378.98780432 /home/grid/ ``` - 例 4：asmcmd 中创建密码文件 ```shell pwcreate --asm +DG/mydir/mypwfile 'oracle' -f --format 12 pwcreate --dbuniquename racdb +DG/mydir/mypwfile 'oracle' -f --format 12 ``` - 例 5：移动密码文件 ```shell pwmove --asm +CRS/asm/password/orapwasm +data/orapwasm ```