保姆级教程-麒麟arm环境下部署oracle19c并设置开机自启

1. 修改 oracle 的启动脚本配置 vi /etc/oratab root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/oratab  # # This file is used by ORACLE utilities.  It is created by root.sh # and updated by either Database Configuration Assistant while creating # a database or ASM Configuration Assistant while creating ASM instance. # A colon, ':', is used as the field terminator.  A new line terminates # the entry.  Lines beginning with a pound sign, '#', are comments. # # Entries are of the form: #   $ORACLE_SID:$ORACLE_HOME:<N|Y>: # # The first and second fields are the system identifier and home # directory of the database respectively.  The third field indicates # to the dbstart utility that the database should , "Y", or should not, # "N", be brought up at system boot time. # # Multiple entries with the same $ORACLE_SID are not allowed. # # orcl:/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1:Y [root@localhost ~]#  2.新增一个关于oracle19c的服务 [root@localhost ~]# cat  /etc/systemd/system/oracle.service [Unit] Description=Oracle Database and Listener After=network.target [Service] Type=forking User=oracle Group=oinstall Environment="ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1" Environment="ORACLE_SID=orcl" Environment="PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/bin" ExecStartPre=/bin/bash -c "/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/lsnrctl status || /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/lsnrctl start" ExecStart=/bin/bash -c "/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbstart u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1" ExecStop=/bin/bash -c "/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/lsnrctl stop && /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbshut /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1" Restart=on-abort TimeoutSec=300 [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target 3.# 重新加载并启动服务 sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo systemctl stop oracle.service   # 确保停止残留进程 # sudo pkill -9 -u oracle -f "ora_"   # 强制清理Oracle相关进程 sudo systemctl start oracle.service sudo systemctl enable oracle.service   # 设置开机自启 sudo systemctl status oracle.service