Guava LongMath类

来源:这里教程网 时间:2026-02-17 21:41:41 作者:

Guava LongMath类

LongMath 是用来对Long值进行数学运算。基本的独立数学函数根据涉及的主要数字类型分为IntMath、LongMath、DoubleMath和BigIntegerMath类。这些类具有平行结构,但每个类只支持相关的函数子集。

声明 : com.google.common.math.LongMath类的声明是 :

@GwtCompatible(emulated = true)public final class LongMath   extends Object

下表显示了Guava的LongMath类提供的一些方法。

异常 :

log2 : 如果x<=0,则出现IllegalArgumentExceptionlog10 : 如果x<=0,则出现IllegalArgumentExceptionpow : 如果k<0,则出现IllegalArgumentExceptionsqrt : 如果x<0,则出现IllegalArgumentExceptiondivide : 如果q==0,或者mode==UNNECESSARY,且a不是b的整数倍,则出现ArithmeticExceptionmod : 如果m<=0,则出现算术异常gcd : 如果a<0或b<0,则出现IllegalArgumentExceptioncheckedAdd: 如果a + b在有符号长算术中溢出,则出现算术异常checkedSubtract : 如果a – b在有符号长算术中溢出,则出现算术异常checkedMultiply : checkedPow : 如果a * b在有符号长算术中溢出,则出现算术异常checkedPow : 如果b的k次方在有符号长算术中溢出,则出现算术异常factorial : 如果n<0,则出现IllegalArgumentExceptionbinomial : 如果n<0,k<0或k>n

Guava的LongMath类提供的一些其他方法是。


例子1 :

// Java code to show implementation of// LongMath Class of Guavaimport java.math.RoundingMode;import com.google.common.math.LongMath;  class GFG {      // Driver code    public static void main(String args[])    {          // Creating an object of GFG class        GFG obj = new GFG();          // Function calling        obj.examples();    }      private void examples()    {          try {              // exception will be thrown as 80 is not            // completely divisible by 3            // thus rounding is required, and            // RoundingMode is set as UNNESSARY            System.out.println(LongMath.divide(80, 3, RoundingMode.UNNECESSARY));        }        catch (ArithmeticException ex) {            System.out.println("Error Message is : " + ex.getMessage());        }    }}

输出:

Error Message is : mode was UNNECESSARY, but rounding was necessary

例子2 :

// Java code to show implementation of// LongMath Class of Guavaimport java.math.RoundingMode;import com.google.common.math.LongMath;  class GFG {      // Driver code    public static void main(String args[])    {          // Creating an object of GFG class        GFG obj = new GFG();          // Function calling        obj.examples();    }      private void examples()    {          // As 120 is divisible by 4, so        // no exception is thrown        System.out.println(LongMath.divide(120, 4, RoundingMode.UNNECESSARY));          // To compute GCD of two integers        System.out.println("GCD is : " + LongMath.gcd(70, 14));          // To compute log to base 10        System.out.println("Log10 is : " + LongMath.log10(1000, RoundingMode.HALF_EVEN));          // To compute remainder        System.out.println("modulus is : " + LongMath.mod(125, 5));          // To compute factorial        System.out.println("factorial is : " + LongMath.factorial(7));          // To compute log to base 2        System.out.println("Log2 is : " + LongMath.log2(8, RoundingMode.HALF_EVEN));          // To compute square root        System.out.println("sqrt is : " + LongMath.sqrt(LongMath.pow(12, 2), RoundingMode.HALF_EVEN));    }}

输出:

30GCD is : 14Log10 is : 3modulus is : 0factorial is : 5040Log2 is : 3sqrt is : 12

参考资料 :Google Guava

相关推荐