[20201116]测试CURSOR_SPACE_FOR_TIME(10g)(补充).txt

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[20201116]测试CURSOR_SPACE_FOR_TIME(10g)(补充).txt --//有点好奇测试看看CURSOR_SPACE_FOR_TIME是否能提高性能在10g下,11g不支持已经废除了这个参数。 --//补充测试仅仅1个用户执行的情况,这样没有阻塞。 1.环境: SYS@test> @ &r/ver1 PORT_STRING                    VERSION        BANNER ------------------------------ -------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------- x86_64/Linux 2.4.xx            10.2.0.4.0     Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bi SYS@test> alter system set cursor_space_for_time=true scope=spfile; System altered. --//重启略。 SYS@test> show parameter cursor_space_for_time NAME                  TYPE    VALUE --------------------- ------- ------ cursor_space_for_time boolean TRUE 2.建立测试脚本: SCOTT@test> create table job_times (sid number, sessionid number,time_ela number,method varchar2(20)); Table created. $ cat m2.txt set verify off --//host sleep $(echo &&3/50 | bc -l ) insert into job_times values ( sys_context ('userenv', 'sid') ,sys_context ('userenv', 'sessionid'),dbms_utility.get_time ,'&&2') ; commit ; declare v_id number; v_d date; m_rowid varchar2(20); m_data varchar2(32); begin --//   m_rowid := '&3';         v_id := &3;     for i in 1 .. &&1 loop         select dname into m_data from dept where deptno = v_id ; --//    select ename into m_data from emp where rowid =m_rowid ;     end loop; end ; / update job_times set time_ela = dbms_utility.get_time - time_ela where sid=sys_context ('userenv', 'sid') and sessionid=sys_context ('userenv', 'sessionid') and method='&&2'; commit; quit 3.测试: $ zzdate ;sqlplus -s -l scott/btbtms @m2.txt 1e6 cursor1=true 10 >/dev/null ;zzdate trunc(sysdate)+08/24+36/1440+35/86400 == 2020/11/16 08:36:35 trunc(sysdate)+08/24+36/1440+46/86400 == 2020/11/16 08:36:46 --//同时在另外的会话先执行: SYS@test> @ tpt/snapper ash 60 1  "select inst_id,sid from gv$session where username='SCOTT' and program like 'sqlplus%' and inst_id=1" Sampling SID select inst_id,sid from gv$session where username='SCOTT' and program like 'sqlplus%' and inst_id=1 with interval 60 seconds, taking 1 snapshots... -- Session Snapper v4.11 BETA - by Tanel Poder ( http://blog.tanelpoder.com ) - Enjoy the Most Advanced Oracle Troubleshooting Script on the Planet! :) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active% | INST | SQL_ID          | SQL_CHILD | EVENT                               | WAIT_CLASS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------     15% |    1 | 56r5sd49t3jrv   | 0         | ON CPU                              | ON CPU      2% |    1 |                 |           | ON CPU                              | ON CPU      2% |    1 | 0dgcvpaqt1gp7   | 0         | ON CPU                              | ON CPU --  End of ASH snap 1, end=2020-11-16 08:37:33, seconds=60, samples_taken=99 PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. --//测试cursor_space_for_time=false的情况。 SYS@test> alter system reset cursor_space_for_time scope=spfile sid='*'; System altered. --//重启略。 SYS@test> show parameter cursor_space_for_time NAME                  TYPE    VALUE --------------------- ------- ----- cursor_space_for_time boolean FALSE $ zzdate ;sqlplus -s -l scott/btbtms @m2.txt 1e6 cursor1=false 10 >/dev/null ;zzdate trunc(sysdate)+08/24+32/1440+50/86400 == 2020/11/16 08:32:50 trunc(sysdate)+08/24+33/1440+06/86400 == 2020/11/16 08:33:06 --//同时在另外的会话先执行: SYS@test> @ tpt/snapper ash 60 1  "select inst_id,sid from gv$session where username='SCOTT' and program like 'sqlplus%' and inst_id=1" Sampling SID select inst_id,sid from gv$session where username='SCOTT' and program like 'sqlplus%' and inst_id=1 with interval 60 seconds, taking 1 snapshots... -- Session Snapper v4.11 BETA - by Tanel Poder ( http://blog.tanelpoder.com ) - Enjoy the Most Advanced Oracle Troubleshooting Script on the Planet! :) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active% | INST | SQL_ID          | SQL_CHILD | EVENT                               | WAIT_CLASS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------     17% |    1 | 56r5sd49t3jrv   | 0         | ON CPU                              | ON CPU      5% |    1 |                 |           | ON CPU                              | ON CPU      4% |    1 | 0dgcvpaqt1gp7   | 0         | ON CPU                              | ON CPU      1% |    1 |                 | 0         | ON CPU                              | ON CPU --  End of ASH snap 1, end=2020-11-16 08:33:49, seconds=60, samples_taken=100 SCOTT@test> Select method,count(*),round(avg(TIME_ELA),0),sum(TIME_ELA) from job_times group by method order by 3 ; METHOD                 COUNT(*) ROUND(AVG(TIME_ELA),0) SUM(TIME_ELA) -------------------- ---------- ---------------------- ------------- cursor1=true                  1                   1144          1144 cursor1=false                 1                   1579          1579 cursor=true                  50                   3552        177595 cursor=false                 50                   4801        240068 --//可以发现在没有阻塞的情况下更快,设置cursor_space_for_time=true,减少了申请和释放latch(也许是mutex的次数)。 --//因为前面看到的等待事件是cursor: pin S。 --//许多开发很不重视这些细节,实际上大量重复相同的sql语句一样导致运行"缓慢". --//补充测试cursor_space_for_time=false ,ash_wait_chains10g收集到的情况。 $ zzdate ;seq 50 | xargs -I{} -P 50 sqlplus -s -l scott/btbtms @m2.txt 1e6 cursor50=false 10 >/dev/null ;zzdate trunc(sysdate)+09/24+05/1440+03/86400 == 2020/11/16 09:05:03 trunc(sysdate)+09/24+05/1440+56/86400 == 2020/11/16 09:05:56 SYS@test> @ tpt/snapper ash 60 1  "select inst_id,sid from gv$session where username='SCOTT' and program like 'sqlplus%' and inst_id=1" Sampling SID select inst_id,sid from gv$session where username='SCOTT' and program like 'sqlplus%' and inst_id=1 with interval 60 seconds, taking 1 snapshots... -- Session Snapper v4.11 BETA - by Tanel Poder ( http://blog.tanelpoder.com ) - Enjoy the Most Advanced Oracle Troubleshooting Script on the Planet! :) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active% | INST | SQL_ID          | SQL_CHILD | EVENT                               | WAIT_CLASS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------   2260% |    1 | 56r5sd49t3jrv   | 0         | ON CPU                              | ON CPU    594% |    1 |                 |           | ON CPU                              | ON CPU    473% |    1 | 0dgcvpaqt1gp7   | 0         | ON CPU                              | ON CPU    275% |    1 |                 |           | cursor: pin S                       | Other    213% |    1 | 56r5sd49t3jrv   | 0         | cursor: pin S                       | Other     10% |    1 | 56r5sd49t3jrv   |           | ON CPU                              | ON CPU      6% |    1 |                 | 0         | ON CPU                              | ON CPU      3% |    1 | 0dgcvpaqt1gp7   |           | ON CPU                              | ON CPU      1% |    1 | 00000009t3jrv   | 0         | ON CPU                              | ON CPU      1% |    1 |                 |           | log file sync                       | Commit --  End of ASH snap 1, end=2020-11-16 09:06:02, seconds=60, samples_taken=99 PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. SYS@test> @ tpt/ash/ash_wait_chains10g username||':'||program2||event2 1=1 trunc(sysdate)+09/24+05/1440+03/86400 trunc(sysdate)+09/24+05/1440+56/86400 -- Display ASH Wait Chain Signatures script v0.2 BETA by Tanel Poder ( http://blog.tanelpoder.com ) %This     SECONDS        AAS WAIT_CHAIN ------ ---------- ---------- ---------------------------------   88%        2026       38.2 -> SCOTT:(sqlplus) ON CPU   12%         278        5.2 -> SCOTT:(sqlplus) cursor: pin S    0%           1          0 -> SYS:(sqlplus) ON CPU --//补充测试cursor_space_for_time=true ,ash_wait_chains10g收集到的情况。 $ zzdate ;seq 50 | xargs -I{} -P 50 sqlplus -s -l scott/btbtms @m2.txt 1e6 cursor50=true 10 >/dev/null ;zzdate trunc(sysdate)+09/24+11/1440+35/86400 == 2020/11/16 09:11:35 trunc(sysdate)+09/24+12/1440+16/86400 == 2020/11/16 09:12:16 SYS@test> @ tpt/snapper ash 60 1  "select inst_id,sid from gv$session where username='SCOTT' and program like 'sqlplus%' and inst_id=1" Sampling SID select inst_id,sid from gv$session where username='SCOTT' and program like 'sqlplus%' and inst_id=1 with interval 60 seconds, taking 1 snapshots... -- Session Snapper v4.11 BETA - by Tanel Poder ( http://blog.tanelpoder.com ) - Enjoy the Most Advanced Oracle Troubleshooting Script on the Planet! :) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Active% | INST | SQL_ID          | SQL_CHILD | EVENT                               | WAIT_CLASS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------   2174% |    1 | 56r5sd49t3jrv   | 0         | ON CPU                              | ON CPU    451% |    1 | 0dgcvpaqt1gp7   | 0         | ON CPU                              | ON CPU    329% |    1 |                 |           | ON CPU                              | ON CPU      6% |    1 | 56r5sd49t3jrv   |           | ON CPU                              | ON CPU      6% |    1 | 56r5sd49t3jrv   | 0         | latch: cache buffers chains         | Concurrency      6% |    1 |                 | 0         | ON CPU                              | ON CPU      5% |    1 | gfcyhuuv233x5   | 0         | enq: US - contention                | Other      2% |    1 | 0dgcvpaqt1gp7   |           | cursor: pin S wait on X             | Concurrency      1% |    1 | 0000000000000   |           | ON CPU                              | ON CPU --  End of ASH snap 1, end=2020-11-16 09:12:35, seconds=60, samples_taken=98 PL/SQL procedure successfully completed. SYS@test> @ tpt/ash/ash_wait_chains10g username||':'||program2||event2 1=1  trunc(sysdate)+09/24+11/1440+35/86400 trunc(sysdate)+09/24+12/1440+16/86400 -- Display ASH Wait Chain Signatures script v0.2 BETA by Tanel Poder ( http://blog.tanelpoder.com ) %This     SECONDS        AAS WAIT_CHAIN ------ ---------- ---------- --------------------------------  100%        1706       41.6 -> SCOTT:(sqlplus) ON CPU    0%           1          0 -> SCOTT:(sqlplus) log file sync SCOTT@test> Select method,count(*),round(avg(TIME_ELA),0),sum(TIME_ELA) from job_times group by method order by 3 ; METHOD                 COUNT(*) ROUND(AVG(TIME_ELA),0) SUM(TIME_ELA) -------------------- ---------- ---------------------- ------------- cursor1=true                  1                   1144          1144 cursor1=false                 1                   1579          1579 cursor50=true                50                   3550        177500 cursor=true                  50                   3552        177595 cursor50=false               50                   4637        231856 cursor=false                 50                   4801        240068 6 rows selected.

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