数据库版本：Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
OJVM版本：p27923353_122010_Linux-x86-64.zip
1,解压
2, OPatch utility version 12.2.0.1.7 or later to apply this patch.
[oracle@prod04 27923353]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/OPatch/opatch version OPatch Version: 12.2.0.1.14 OPatch succeeded.
3，关闭数据库，关闭监听
4，安装补丁
[oracle@prod04 27923353]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/OPatch/opatch apply Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.14 Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. Oracle Home : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1 Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory from : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/oraInst.loc OPatch version : 12.2.0.1.14 OUI version : 12.2.0.1.4 Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2018-08-06_14-16-40PM_1.log Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks... OPatch continues with these patches: 27923353 Do you want to proceed? [y|n] y User Responded with: Y All checks passed. Please shutdown Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME on the local system. (Oracle Home = '/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1') Is the local system ready for patching? [y|n] y User Responded with: Y Backing up files... Applying interim patch '27923353' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1' Patching component oracle.javavm.server, 12.2.0.1.0... Patching component oracle.javavm.server.core, 12.2.0.1.0... Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 12.2.0.1.0... Patching component oracle.javavm.client, 12.2.0.1.0... Patching component oracle.rdbms, 12.2.0.1.0... Patch 27923353 successfully applied. Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2018-08-06_14-16-40PM_1.log OPatch succeeded.
5，启动数据库，应用补丁（ Single/Multitenant (CDB/PDB) DB ）
[oracle@prod04 27923353]$ sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon Aug 6 14:26:28 2018 Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to an idle instance. SQL> startup upgrade ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 1845493760 bytes Fixed Size 8793976 bytes Variable Size 704643208 bytes Database Buffers 1124073472 bytes Redo Buffers 7983104 bytes Database mounted. Database opened. SQL> alter pluggable database all open upgrade; Pluggable database altered. SQL> exit
[oracle@prod04 27923353]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/OPatch/datapatch -verbose SQL Patching tool version 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon Aug 6 14:27:21 2018 Copyright (c) 2012, 2018, Oracle. All rights reserved. Log file for this invocation: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/sqlpatch_13904_2018_08_06_14_27_21/sqlpatch_invocation.log Connecting to database...OK Note: Datapatch will only apply or rollback SQL fixes for PDBs that are in an open state, no patches will be applied to closed PDBs. Please refer to Note: Datapatch: Database 12c Post Patch SQL Automation (Doc ID 1585822.1) Bootstrapping registry and package to current versions...done Determining current state...done Current state of SQL patches: Patch 27923353 (OJVM RELEASE UPDATE: 12.2.0.1.180717 (27923353)): Installed in the binary registry only Bundle series 12.2.0.1.180717DBJAN2018RUR: ID 180717 in the binary registry and ID 180717 in PDB CDB$ROOT, ID 180717 in PDB PDB$SEED, ID 180717 in PDB PDB01 Bundle series DBRU: Not installed in the binary registry and ID 170718 in PDB CDB$ROOT, ID 170718 in PDB PDB$SEED, ID 170718 in PDB PDB01 Adding patches to installation queue and performing prereq checks... Installation queue: For the following PDBs: CDB$ROOT PDB$SEED PDB01 The following patches will be rolled back: 26123830 (DATABASE RELEASE UPDATE 12.2.0.1.170718) The following patches will be applied: 27923353 (OJVM RELEASE UPDATE: 12.2.0.1.180717 (27923353)) Installing patches... Patch installation complete. Total patches installed: 6 Validating logfiles... Patch 26123830 rollback (pdb CDB$ROOT): SUCCESS logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/26123830/21405588/26123830_rollback_CDB_CDBROOT_2018Aug06_14_27_48.log (no errors) Patch 27923353 apply (pdb CDB$ROOT): SUCCESS logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/27923353/22237223/27923353_apply_CDB_CDBROOT_2018Aug06_14_27_49.log (no errors) Patch 26123830 rollback (pdb PDB$SEED): SUCCESS logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/26123830/21405588/26123830_rollback_CDB_PDBSEED_2018Aug06_14_29_09.log (no errors) Patch 27923353 apply (pdb PDB$SEED): SUCCESS logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/27923353/22237223/27923353_apply_CDB_PDBSEED_2018Aug06_14_29_10.log (no errors) Patch 26123830 rollback (pdb PDB01): SUCCESS logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/26123830/21405588/26123830_rollback_CDB_PDB01_2018Aug06_14_29_09.log (no errors) Patch 27923353 apply (pdb PDB01): SUCCESS logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/27923353/22237223/27923353_apply_CDB_PDB01_2018Aug06_14_29_10.log (no errors) SQL Patching tool complete on Mon Aug 6 14:30:07 2018
[oracle@prod04 27923353]$ sqlplus / as sysdba SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon Aug 6 14:36:34 2018 Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production SQL> shutdown Database closed. Database dismounted. ORACLE instance shut down. SQL> startup ORACLE instance started. Total System Global Area 1845493760 bytes Fixed Size 8793976 bytes Variable Size 704643208 bytes Database Buffers 1124073472 bytes Redo Buffers 7983104 bytes Database mounted. Database opened. SQL> alter pluggable database all open; Pluggable database altered. SQL> show pdbs; CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED ---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ---------- 2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO 3 PDB01 READ WRITE NO
6，检查补丁情况
SQL> select patch_id,action,status,BUNDLE_SERIES from dba_registry_sqlpatch;
